What is a freelancer and what does it mean to be one?

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What is a freelancer and what does it mean to be one?

Being self-employed is a career option that offers independence and flexibility, but also entails unique responsibilities. A self-employed person is an individual who works for themselves, without being subject to an employment contract with an employer. This type of worker is characterized by carrying out economic activities on a regular, personal, and direct basis, seeking financial gain, but without a guaranteed fixed monthly salary.

In addition to managing their business, self-employed individuals must pay Social Security contributions and comply with their tax obligations to the Treasury. Registration with the Special Regime for Self-Employed Workers (RETA) is a fundamental step to operating legally. This regime grants rights and establishes obligations that are essential for the development of their business.

While being self-employed has its advantages, such as the ability to be your own boss, it also comes with challenges: income uncertainty, paying a monthly fee, and greater responsibility for managing your business.

Sequence to follow:

1.- Registration with the General Treasury of Social Security.

2.- Select the managing entity or mutual insurance company to cover contingencies and disabilities.

3.- Registration with the Tax Agency. Business Census Form 036.

4.- Communicate the opening of the workplace to the Department of Labor of your autonomous community.

5.- If necessary, apply for the relevant licenses according to the activities to be carried out.